What colonial languages in North America?

In North America, examples of colonial languages include:

English: The dominant language in the United States and Canada, which were both British colonies before gaining independence.

French: French is spoken primarily in the Canadian province of Quebec, as well as in parts of Louisiana, reflecting the historical presence of French colonial settlements in North America.

Spanish: While not as widespread in North America as English and French, Spanish is spoken in regions of the United States with significant Hispanic populations, such as California, Texas, New Mexico, and Florida, as well as in Mexico, which was formerly a Spanish colony.

These colonial languages continue to be spoken alongside indigenous languages and have had significant cultural, linguistic, and historical impacts on the region.